Copyright and Protection of the Photographs

All photographs displayed on this platform are original works protected by law. Reproducing, copying, downloading, distributing, editing or any use of the images without the prior and express authorization of the photographer is forbidden and constitutes copyright infringement, subject to the civil and criminal penalties provided by law. The fact that an image is available on the internet does not place it in the public domain.

Brazil — Law No. 9,610/1998

Photographic works are expressly recognized as protected intellectual creations (Art. 7, VII). Protection does not depend on registration: it arises automatically upon the creation of the image, and the photographer is the author and holder of the rights.

Author's rights

The author holds moral rights (inalienable and non-waivable, such as the right to always have their name associated with the work) and exclusive economic rights over the use, reproduction and commercial exploitation of the photographs.

Use of the images (Art. 79 and Art. 108)

Anyone using a photograph must legibly indicate the name of the author. Reproduction that is not consistent with the original image is prohibited, and commercial use requires the prior and express authorization of the photographer.

Consequences of unauthorized use

Improper use constitutes counterfeiting and may give rise to the obligation to compensate for moral and material damages, in addition to the obligation to disclose the author's identity. Brazilian courts, including the STJ, recognize the right to compensation in such cases.

Reference: Law No. 9,610, of February 19, 1998 — planalto.gov.br

Ireland — Copyright and Related Rights Act 2000

In Ireland, photographs are classified as “artistic works” (artistic works) and receive automatic protection from the moment of their creation, without the need for registration. The photographer is the first owner of the rights.

What constitutes infringement

Exercising, without authorization, any of the owner's exclusive rights: reproducing (copying), distributing, making available to the public (for example, publishing online) or adapting the image. Altering or removing the photograph's metadata also constitutes infringement (2019 amendment).

Legal remedies

The owner may seek civil actions for damages (in the Circuit and District courts), injunctions (orders to stop the use), the seizure and delivery of the infringing copies, as well as criminal penalties in cases of serious infringement.

The availability of an image on the internet does not place it in the public domain.

Reference: Copyright and Related Rights Act 2000 — irishstatutebook.ie · IPOI · IVARO

Notice

The photographs on this platform are made available exclusively for viewing and selection by authorized clients. Unauthorized screenshots, recordings or downloads violate the photographer's copyright and may be held liable under the terms of the legislation above. For any use of the images, please get in touch to obtain written authorization.

This text is for informational purposes and does not replace legal advice.